Why Relational Trauma Needs a Different Kind of Therapy

Introduction: Why Your Trauma Still Feels Unresolved

You’ve tried therapy. Been in it for years at this point. You’ve done the work. You’ve read the books and listened to the podcasts. You can name your triggers, regulate your breath, and use your coping skills.

And yet...

You still feel:

  • Emotionally exhausted in relationships

  • Overwhelmed by the needs of others

  • Unseen, unheard, or overly responsible

  • Like you've grown... but never truly healed

If that sounds familiar, you’re not broken. You’re likely just still operating within a system that reinforces your old ways of being and relating.

Relational trauma doesn’t heal through first-order change. It requires second-order change—guided by someone trained to work with emotional systems. That’s where licensed marriage and family therapists (LMFTs) come in.

What Is Relational Trauma?

Childhood relational trauma is the result of less-than-nurturing parenting. It is when you experience wounds based on connections (or lack thereof), not events or moments in time. It often stems from:

  • Emotionally immature or unavailable caregivers

  • Enmeshment, neglect, or parentification

  • Narcissistic abuse or chronic emotional invalidation

  • Families that valued performance or silence over authenticity and autonomy

Relational trauma happens when our earliest, most formative relationships—usually with caregivers—consistently fail to meet our emotional, physical, or psychological needs in a way that shapes our sense of self, safety, and connection.

It’s not always about what was done (abuse); often, it’s about what was missing:

  • Emotional attunement

  • Consistent boundaries

  • Psychological safety

  • Permission to have needs, feelings, or a voice

Here are some common examples of how childhood family dysfunction leads to internalized beliefs:

  • A child is praised only when they meet the paren’ts expectations = “my worth is what I do, not who I am”

  • A child is sent to their room for being sad = “I’m bad for feeling sad; I must deal with my sadness alone; no one will want to be with me if I’m sad”

  • A parent uses their child as their personal confidant = “my job is to care for others’ emotions; there isn’t room for my emotions”

These messages become identities, shaping how we show up in every relationship moving forward.

First-Order Trauma Work Can Only Go So Far

Most LCPCs, LCSWs, or other individual-focused therapists are trained to:

  • Reduce symptoms like anxiety, depression, or panic

  • Provide coping tools and psychoeducation

  • Help clients manage emotional triggers

This is known as first-order change: improving your internal state within the same relational and identity framework that created the distress in the first place.

First-order therapy says, “Let’s help you feel better.”
LMFTs ask, “Who did you have to become in order to feel safe—and what would it look like to finally let go of that role?”

What Makes LMFTs Different?

LMFTs (Licensed Marriage and Family Therapists) are trained in systems theory, not just individual psychology. This means we look at:

  • The roles you played in your family of origin

  • The patterns you repeat in adult relationships

  • The emotional contracts that still shape your sense of self

  • The inherited rules about emotions, needs, and boundaries

We don’t stop at symptom relief. We go after the system underneath the symptoms.

What Is Second-Order Change?

Second-order change is about transforming the emotional system itself, not just feeling better inside of it.

It’s what happens when you:

  • Let go of performing for love or managing others’ emotions

  • Learn to set boundaries without guilt

  • Speak truth without emotional collapse

  • Experience closeness without enmeshment

  • Build a self that’s whole and connected, not fused or hidden

What Is Experiential Therapy?

Our marriage and family therapist, Jamie Amitrano, uses experiential therapy, meaning she doesn’t just talk about your pain—she creates new experiences of healing in the room.

This may include:

  • Practicing boundaries in session

  • Naming unspoken family roles and contracts

  • Healing shame through present-moment connection

  • Building tolerance for conflict, disagreement, or emotional exposure

In other words:

Jamie helps you practice what it means to be fully yourself in real relationship, the therapeutic relationship, not just talk about it in theory.

The Amitrano Center for Relational Healing

We’re not just trauma-informed. We’re systems-focused and transformation-oriented.

At The Amitrano Center, we:

  • Work with adult children of emotionally immature or toxic families

  • Specialize in enmeshment, codependency, and relational PTSD

  • Use second-order, experiential therapy to help clients rebuild the self

  • Don’t just reduce symptoms—we help undo the system that caused them

Want more than symptom relief?

You’re ready for second-order healing

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